Inflammation is present at or the near the IV site.The skin can be discolored or bruising is present.The skin can feel tight and leakage is present.The pain can range from mild to moderate.Edema – over 6 inches (gross – in any direction).Skin appearance – blanche and translucent skin.Edema – between 1 and 6 inches (in any direction).The patient can be with or without pain.Edema – under 1 inch (in any direction).In the clinical practice, the IV infiltration can be graded into five different categories: If the solution container is lowered, there is no backflow of blood into the IV tubing.The infusion has reduced its speed or it has stopped altogether.The dressing applied over the IV site is either damp or wet.The skin around the IV site is blanche and cool.Intense pain is experienced by the patient.Inflammation at or near the site of insertion.These are the most common signs and symptoms of the IV infiltration: An inflammatory process – this can lead to the widening of the gap between the cells of the vein wall, leading in the end to leakage.The restriction of the blood flow in the area near the IV site (due to thrombosis or other factors).Moving the arm in which the catheter was inserted, which ultimately leads to the erosion of the vein wall. Puncturing the vein wall during the insertion of the IV catheter.The infiltration of non-vesicant drugs into the subcutaneous tissues can be the result of numerous actions, such as:
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |